Vicodin Addiction Causes, Symptoms and Diagnosis

Often, the cost of inpatient or outpatient treatment will be at least partially covered by health insurance, and assistance programs are available for those who are self-paying. Withdrawal from Vicodin usually sets in within 6-12 hours of the last dose, with the most severe and painful symptoms peaking at the 72-hour mark. Over time, those who abuse Vicodin regularly will develop a tolerance to the substance, meaning they will require larger doses to feel the drug’s effects, often more than they are prescribed. As Vicodin also contains acetaminophen, there is an additional risk of liver damage, disease, and failure. Vicodin can also cause adverse physical and psychological side effects, which can be hazardous to health and in some cases fatal.

However, as recently as 2018, there were still over 70 million hydrocodone-containing products prescribed in the U.S.1 Learn more about hydrocodone addiction and recovery facts. In 2013 over 136 million prescriptions were written for hydrocodone-containing medications in the U.S. alone.1 That number has been on the decline due to the strict regulations in response to the opioid crisis. Kristen Fuller, M.D., enjoys writing about evidence-based topics in the cutting-edge world of mental health and Tom Arnold addiction story addiction medicine and contributes to medicine board education. Researched, fact-checked and transparent articles and guides that offer addiction and mental health insight from experts and treatment professionals. Join our global mission of connecting patients with addiction and mental health treatment.

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You can also flush hydrocodone/acetaminophen down the toilet. Call your health care provider right away if you have any of the following symptoms. Long-term use of hydrocodone/acetaminophen may affect your ability to become pregnant or get a partner pregnant. Talk to your health care provider about a medicine called naloxone. Talk to your health care provider about your risks if you are in this age group.

Medication-assisted treatment (MAT) may be useful to help with symptoms of withdrawal and opioid cravings. Tramadol is an opioid-like pain medication but has additional effects that make it different from most opioids. Many other pain medications can be used as alternatives to Vicodin, including other medications that also include hydrocodone or other opioids.

More Info For This Drug

The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. Talk to your doctor if you have questions about this. For patients who have a liver condition, the daily maximum limit for acetaminophen use may be lower than 4 grams. The average household teaspoon may not hold the right amount of liquid.

Recovery.com combines independent research with expert guidance on addiction and mental health treatment. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Before you or your child have any medical tests, tell the medical doctor in charge that you are taking this medicine. Call your doctor right away if you have worsening of pain, increased sensitivity to pain, or new pain after taking this medicine. Naloxone is a medicine that temporarily reverses the effects of an overdose. It is very important that your doctor check your or your child’s progress while using this medicine, especially within the first 24 to 72 hours of treatment.

Treatment for Vicodin addiction

If you develop a rash, stop hydrocodone/acetaminophen and call your health care provider right away. If your pain increases, do not take extra doses of hydrocodone/acetaminophen. Tell your health care provider if you feel that hydrocodone/acetaminophen is not working. Misusing hydrocodone/acetaminophen can lead to serious side effects like coma or death. Stop taking hydrocodone/acetaminophen and get help right away if you have any of the following symptoms of a serious allergic reaction.

How can a person prevent hydrocodone addiction and abuse?

Note that weaning off should only happen under the supervision of doctors. The detox process varies depending on the level of addiction the patient has and their personal choices on whether they want to try a rapid or traditional detox. Generally, the doses are gradually reduced in an attempt to wean the patient off the drug. The longer one abuses the drug, the more damage a person will face shortly before Vicodin leaves the system. In contrast, drugs having a short half-life leave the bloodstream early. Therefore, it is challenging to set the timeline for withdrawal exactly.

  • But acetaminophen may cause other unwanted effects when taken in large doses, including liver damage.
  • Vicodin should never be taken with alcohol, as it is also a CNS depressant and can increase its side effects, making it easier to overdose.
  • These symptoms can be psychological, such as cravings and depression, as well as physical (e.g., nausea and muscle aches).
  • Using this medicine while you are pregnant may cause neonatal withdrawal syndrome in your newborn baby.
  • Medications, such as methadone, can help relieve withdrawal symptoms and support addiction relief.
  • An older 2005 study showed that they work equally well in treating acute pain caused by fractures.

One of the most critical physical symptoms is oxygen deficiency in body tissues. Physical signs of Vicodin addiction can be both apparent and severe. Early detection of these signs can be vital for recovery. It’s crucial to understand that addiction can occur even when Vicodin is taken as prescribed. Psychological signs can manifest as mood swings, anxiety, or depression, and a preoccupation with obtaining and using the drug.

Currently, he acts as Chief Medical Advisor, guiding his fellow executives towards creating the highest quality treatment programs in the behavioral health space. From medical detox to rehab to aftercare, we are focused on supporting your recovery every step of the way. All these can be achieved without the negative effects of the abused drug.

  • There’s no one-size-fits-all approach to treatment—what works best depends on your unique situation.
  • To lessen the risk, take the smallest effective dose for the shortest possible time.
  • This is especially after one has stopped taking drugs and because of the high addiction potential.
  • This is not a complete list of possible side effects.
  • All forms of hydrocodone and other opioid painkillers hold a high potential for abuse.
  • To manage the pain, House takes Vicodin every day, and as a result has developed an addiction to the drug.

If you take opioids — of any kind, legal or not — it’s a good idea to have nasal naloxone (Narcan) or injectable naloxone (Zimhi) on hand. Generic oxycodone/acetaminophen is available as an IR oral tablet and liquid solution. It stops the production of certain chemicals in your brain, which can help relieve pain. Acetaminophen is a simple, non-opioid analgesic. This reduces the pain you feel and makes movement and everyday activities easier. Opioid analgesics work by interfering with the way pain signals move through your central nervous system to your brain.

This includes prescription or nonprescription (over-the-counter OTC) medicines and herbal or vitamin supplements. Using too much of this medicine may cause infertility (unable to have children). These may be symptoms of a serious condition called serotonin syndrome.

Measure the oral liquid with a marked measuring spoon, oral syringe, dropper, or medicine cup. This medicine should also come with a Medication Guide and patient information leaflet. Large amounts of acetaminophen may cause liver damage.

Taking Vicodin as prescribed can minimize the risk of Vicodin addiction, but it doesn’t make it safe to take. Mixing Vicodin with other substances, including alcohol, increases the risk eco sober house of liver damage and other severe side effects. If you experience any side effects while taking Vicodin, including those not mentioned above, inform your doctor. It also causes a surge of dopamine, inducing feelings of euphoria and relaxation and, consequently, enhancing the risk of Vicodin abuse and dependence.

Individuals may multiorgan dysfunction from ketamine abuse engage in risky behaviors due to alterations in the brain’s reward system caused by the drug. These physiological effects are compounded by the risk of respiratory depression, especially when Vicodin is combined with other substances like alcohol or benzodiazepines. The most immediate and life-threatening risk is Vicodin overdose. The Recovery Village provides comprehensive treatment options tailored to the individual’s needs, supporting a path to recovery.

The US FDA has approved the use of opioid antagonists such as Buprenorphine and Methadone during a Vicodin detox. Furthermore, costs and medical conditions prevent many patients from undergoing rapid detox, especially talking about  long term addicts. Results for rapid detox are very mixed, with good short-term effects but far fewer patients succeeding in their quest to stay sober long-term. Drug detox is a short-term program which tries to remove as much drug from the bloodstream as possible.

Before using this medication, women of childbearing age should talk with their doctor(s) about the risks and benefits. Get medical help right away if you take too much acetaminophen (overdose), even if you feel well. Acetaminophen is in many nonprescription and prescription medications (such as pain/fever drugs or cough-and-cold products). Do not use with any other drug containing acetaminophen without asking your doctor or pharmacist first.

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